A web server is a computer system that is responsible for hosting websites. It stores the files that make up a website, such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and images, and serves them to users who request them over the internet. When a user types in a website's URL (e.g., www.example.com) into their web browser, the browser sends a request to the web server to retrieve the files for the website. The web server then retrieves the files and sends them back to the browser, which then renders the website on the user's device. Web servers typically run specialized software, such as Apache or nginx, which is designed to handle HTTP requests and serve website content. They are often connected to the internet through high-speed connections and are designed to handle many requests simultaneously. Here's an example of how a web server works: A user opens their web browser and types in the URL of a website they want to visit (e.g., www.example.com). The browser sends an HTTP request to t...
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